L4-Spatial Autocorrelation Spatial Randomness¶The Null Hypothesis¶ Interpreting Spatial Randomness¶ Operationalizing Spatial Randomness¶ Positive and Negative spatial autocorrelation¶Positive Spatial Autocorrelation¶ Negative Spatial Autocorrelation¶ Spatial Autocorrelation Statistics¶Test Statistics¶ Spatial Autocorrelation Statistic¶ Similarity Measure¶ Dissimilarity Measure¶ Locational Similarity¶ General Form of Spatial Autocorrelation Statistic¶